[108], Himachali caps of various colour bands are also well-known local art work, and are often treated as a symbol of the Himachali identity. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. [66] The rich hydropower resources of Himachal have resulted in the state becoming almost universally electrified with around 94.8% houses receiving electricity as of 2001, as compared to the national average of 55.9%. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2011 is 6,864,602 (6.86 Lakhs) Himachal Pradesh Religion Population Himachal Pradesh: In 22 yrs, Chir Pine density down by 72% in Chamba Key biodiversity areas in the Chamba forest circle include the Gamgul Siahbehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary, Sechu Tuan Nala Wildlife Sanctuary, Tundah Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary. [17] On 18 December 1970, the State of Himachal Pradesh Act was passed by Parliament, and the new state came into being on 25 January 1971. [59], Apple is the principal cash crop of the state grown principally in the districts of Shimla, Kinnaur, Kullu, Mandi, Chamba and some parts of Sirmaur and Lahaul-Spiti with an average annual production of five lakh tonnes and per hectare production of 8 to 10 tonnes. most of the population. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2011 is 6,864,602 (6.86 Lakhs) [51], The total GDP for 2005-06 was estimated at ₹254 billion as against ₹230 billion in the year 2004–05, showing an increase of 10.5%. [15] The Kols and Mundas are believed to be the original inhabitants to the hills of present-day Himachal Pradesh followed by the Bhotas and Kiratas. Meadows and pastures are also seen clinging to steep slopes. Himachal Pradesh PCS Free Notes . apple. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. 200 pp. As per average, it is noticed that every year the population increases by about 0.1129344 Million. [97][98], Hinduism is the major religion in Himachal Pradesh. Menu. The governor is the head of state appointed by the President of India. Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital in Shimla, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College in Kangra, Rajiv Gandhi Government Post Graduate Ayurvedic College in Paprola and Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital in Kumarhatti are the prominent medical institutes in the state. The detail analysis of Population Census 2011 published by Govt. The state government has also decided to start three major nursing colleges to develop the healthcare system of the state. [72] Shimla, the state's capital, is home to Asia's only natural ice-skating rink. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,856,509 including 3,473,892 males and 3,382,617 females as per the provisional results of the Census of India 2011. The total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55673 sq.km with population density of 123 per sq.km. [37] Terms of office run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term. With a growth of 1.2% population in year 2013, Himachal Pradesh total count of people stands at 7,033,158. Contents: Cities and Towns The population of all cities and towns in the State of Himachal Pradesh by census years. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India. List of all Tehsils in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. The state-owned Himachal Road Transport Corporation with a fleet of over 3,100,[85] operates bus services connecting important cities and towns with villages within the state and also on various interstate routes. [105][106], Himachal is well known for its handicrafts.  Population : Regional Pattern of Growth India’s population is young. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. [19] The drainage systems of the region are the Chandra Bhaga or the Chenab, the Ravi, the Beas, the Sutlej, and the Yamuna. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. Himachal has three Domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts. [12][13], Tribes such as the Koli, Hali, Dagi, Dhaugri, Dasa, Khasa, Kanaura, and Kirat inhabited the region from the prehistoric era. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF HIMACHAL PRADESH: The population density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 persons per square kilometer. Himachal Pradesh extends over an area of 55,673 sq. [30] Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Pin Valley National Park are the national Parks located in the state. However the growth rate of total population shows a decreasing trend over the last three decades. Out of total population, 89.97% of population lives in Urban area and 10.03% lives in Rural area. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. [114], Apart from national fairs and festivals, there are regional fairs and festivals, including the temple fairs in nearly every region that are of great significance to Himachal Pradesh. [51] Expenditure on energy sector was 24.2% of the total in the Tenth Plan. [63], Hydropower is one of the major sources of income generation for the state. [89] The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001. [62] According to the provisional estimates of Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, the annual apple production in Himachal for fiscal 2015–16 stood at 753,000 tonnes, making it India's second-largest apple-producing state after Jammu and Kashmir. Population of District as per 2011 Census: Metalled roads (Kms.) Himachal Pradesh is a state in India, located in North top of the country, covered an area of 55,673 km 2 and holds 17 th position on largest state by area, and 20 th most populous with 6.85 million inhabitants. The region also has some of the oldest Buddhist Monasteries in the world Child Sex Ratio for the Katrain as per census is 1115, higher than Himachal Pradesh average of … Himachal Pradesh is one of the beautiful states situated in Source: Department of Information and Public Relations.[131]. Among these were the states of Kangra, Jaswan, Datarpur, Guler, Rajgarh, Nurpur, Chamba, Suket, Mandi, and Bilaspur. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. [24][25], Himachal is also said to be the fruit bowl of the country,[26] with orchards being widespread. Find out Chamba Population, Religion, Literacy and Sex Ratio, population density in Census 2011, Villages and Towns in Chamba Tehsil For finding out a broad distribution pattern, population is collected and plotted on the basis of large units like states or their major parts. The total area of Hamirpur is 1118 sq.km with population density of 407 per sq.km. [69] Manimahesh Lake situated in the Bharmour region of Chamba district is the venue of an annual Hindu pilgrimage trek held in the month of August which attracts lakhs of devotees. Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 454768 as per the Census 2011. The Population of Himachal Pradesh according to the 2001 census is 6,077,248 out of which the number of males is 3,085,256 and the number of females in the total population of the state is 2,991,992. Many high-capacity hydropower plants have been constructed which produce surplus electricity that is sold to other states, such as Delhi, Punjab and West Bengal. [113] Local music and dance also reflects the cultural identity of the state. The state is endowed with a high diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants. Lahaul Spiti is the largest district of Himachal Pradesh. Preceding India’s autonomy from the British, Himachal Out of which 217070 are males while 237698 are females. Himachal Pradesh provides water to both the Indus and Ganges basins. (estimated). The Buddhists, who constitute 1.15%, are mainly natives and tribals from Lahaul and Spiti, where they form a majority of 62%, and Kinnaur, where they form 21.5%. About 90% of the population in Himachal depends directly upon agriculture, which provides direct employment to 62% of total workers of state. 970. [41] The districts are further divided into 69 subdivisions, 78 blocks and 145 Tehsils. The legislature consists of elected members and special office bearers such as the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker who are elected by the members. Hill stations like Shimla, Manali, Dharamshala, Dalhousie, Chamba, Khajjiar, Kullu and Kasauli are popular destinations for both domestic and foreign tourists. Government of India. The density of blue pine, an important coniferous tree, has greatly reduced in many parts of Himachal Pradesh, a study by the State Centre on Climate Change has found. Population of Himachal Pradesh in 2013 is estimated to be 7 million. Working on an unprecedented scale. Please note that the list is sorted by area only but you can read all other information according to the census 2011. [55], Agriculture accounts for 9.4% of the net state domestic product. Almost 90% of the state's population lives in rural areas. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. It is comparatively lower than national average, which is 382 per sq km. 8 1.9 District-wise Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh. Includes estimated population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati District of Manipur for 2001. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. [34] It is one of the rarest living pheasants in the world. [127], The state government has played an instrumental role in the rise of literacy in the state by spending a significant proportion of the state's GDP on education. "snow-laden province") is a state in the northern part of India. The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males. population growth rate. [51] Expenditure on agriculture and allied activities increased from 14.4% in the First Plan to 32% in the Third Plan, showing a progressive decline afterwards from 24% in the Fourth Plan to less than 10% in the Tenth Plan. [111][112] The former has served six terms as the Chief Minister of the state while the latter is a two-time Chief Minister. [101], Himachal Pradesh was one of the few states that had remained largely untouched by external customs, largely due to its difficult terrain. Himachal Pradesh is one of the State/UT in India, find the state complete info such as no. (2005) Health traditions of Buddhist community and role of amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India. Population of Himachal Pradesh in 2012 According to recent Census of India 2011, Population of Himachal Pradesh was 6,856,509. It is considered to The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometer. In 2001 census, Hamirpur had a population of 412,700 of which males were 196,593 and remaining 216,107 were females. List of all Tehsils in Kullu District of Himachal Pradesh. of villages, total village population, total households and area covered by the state of Himachal Pradesh particularly North India. In 2011, the total number of males were 34,73,892 and total number of females were 33,82,617 thus the sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh stood at 974 compared to 970 in the 2001 census. After independence, many of the hilly territories were organized as the Chief Commissioner's province of Himachal Pradesh which later became a union territory. [15] They and their rulers, with the exception of Bushahr, remained more or less inactive. [57][58] Pulses, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops grown in the state. The population density of the State is 123 per sq km which is much lower than the national average. [124] The state has a female literacy rate of around 76%. out here. Current Science, 89 (8): 1331–1338. [122] In meeting the constitutional obligation to make primary education compulsory, Himachal became the first state in India to make elementary education accessible to every child. [60] Apples from Himachal are exported to other Indian states and even other countries. Himachal Pradesh: Known for its picturesque snow-covered mountain ranges, Himachal Pradesh is one of the most beautiful states in India. Average Sex Ratio of Katrain village is 1020 which is higher than Himachal Pradesh state average of 972. In parts of the state there are speakers of Tibeto-Burman languages like Kinnauri (1.2%), Tibetan (0.3%), Lahauli (0.16%), Pattani (0.12%), Bhoti Kinnauri, Chitkuli Kinnauri, Bunan (or Gahri), Jangshung, Kanashi, Shumcho, Spiti Bhoti, Sunam, Tinani, and Tukpa. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. The state has the highest proportion of Hindus as compared to the In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. The state added another 87,763 people in the year 2012. The only broad gauge railway line in the whole state connects Amb Andaura-Una Himachal railway station to Nangal Dam in Punjab and runs all the way to Daulatpur, Himachal Pradesh. Pradesh is famous for its risky roads. To conclude it, the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2020 as per estimates = 8.0176064 Million. The crude death rate was 6.9 in 2010. Populations of Himachal Pradesh The population of Himachal has been increasing continuously over the years. The literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh state is 73.42% out of which 79.05% males are literate and 67.61% females are literate. The Legislative Assembly was elected in 1952. in Sirmaur (Himachal Pradesh) Contents: Municipal Council. Population density of Himachal Pradesh increased from 51 people per square kilometer in 1961 to 123 people per square kilometer in 2011 growing at an average annual rate of 16.10%. As per census data 2011, the total population of Himachal Pradesh is 200 The total fertility rate per woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the lowest in India. Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, although the titular head of government is the Governor. Some of the most commonly spoken individual languages are Kangri, Mandeali, Kulvi, Chambeali, Bharmauri and Kinnauri. In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. [130] It has enlisted 12.95% growth as far as The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is They came into direct conflict with the British along the tarai belt after which the British expelled them from the provinces of the Satluj. (Sq. De, Anuradha & Khera, Reetika & Samson, Meera & Shiva Kumar, A. K., 2011. Year 2001. [49] As of 2018, Himachal is the 22nd-largest state economy in India with ₹1.52 lakh crore (US$21 billion) in gross domestic product and has the 13th-highest per capita income (₹160,000 (US$2,200)) among the states and union territories of India. The population of Himachal Pradesh forms 0.57 percent of India in 2011. [9], Hindi is the official language of Himachal Pradesh and is spoken by the majority of the population as a lingua franca. [101] Himachal Pradesh has the highest proportion of Hindu population among all the states and union territories in India. [61][62] In 2011–12, the total area under apple cultivation was 104,000 hectares, increased from 90,347 hectares in 2000–01. While higher levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal is still significantly ahead of other states at bridging the gap. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,729 females according to the Census of India 2011. One is the Kalka-Shimla Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and another is the Pathankot-Jogindernagar line. 9 10 1.12 District-wise Scheduled Castes Population in Himachal Pradesh. The state shares a border to the east with the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. The participation of women in the NREGA has been observed to vary across different regions of the nation. These were known as the Simla Hills States and four Punjab southern hill states under the Himachal Pradesh (Administration) Order, 1948 under Sections 3 and 4 of the Extra-Provincial Jurisdiction Act, 1947 (later renamed as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1947 vide A.O. kms. Sr. No. Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 519080 as per the Census 2011. Lahaul Spiti is the largest district of Himachal Pradesh. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. rhododendron, indigenous uses, marketing, population density, management, himachal pradesh . Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry has earned a unique distinction in India for imparting teaching, research and extension education in horticulture, forestry and allied disciplines. [18], The drainage system of Himachal is composed both of rivers and glaciers. This is only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. They are as follows: By checking the population from 2015-19; it is seen that the population has jumped by 0.564672 Million in the previous 5 years. In the assembly elections held in November 2017, the BJP secured an absolute majority, winning 44 of the 68 seats while the Congress won only 21 of the 68 seats. [40], The era of planning in Himachal Pradesh started in 1951 along with the rest of India with the implementation of the first five-year plan. The Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Indian Institute of Management Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh University in Shimla, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamsala, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Alakh Prakash Goyal University, Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh National Law University are some of the notable universities in the state. The population of Himachal Pradesh constitutes 0.57% of the total population of India. These two pockets cover an area of 881.47 square Kilometer and population of 29455 (7.51%) Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census. [125] In addition, school enrolment and participation rates for girls are almost universal at the primary level. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. As of 2002, the IHR is undergoing large scale irrational extraction of wild, medicinal herbs, thus endangering many of its high-value gene stock. numerous movies that have been shot here. Biological Conservation, 93 (3): 371-379. As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. [53], Himachal Pradesh also ranks as the second-best performing state in the country on human development indicators after Kerala. Himachal is known for its narrow-gauge railways. It is comparatively lower than national average, which is 382 per sq km. The Muslim population in Shimla has obviously developed in 2015, particularly from Uttar Pradesh. The density of Himachal Pradesh state in the current decade is 319 per sq mile. [23] Lahaul-Spiti region of the state, being a cold desert, supports unique plants of medicinal value including Ferula jaeschkeana, Hyoscyamus niger, Lancea tibetica, and Saussurea bracteata. 9 1.10 1.11 Age-group wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. Himachal Pradesh became a union territory on 1 November 1956. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. In 2011, population density for Himachal Pradesh was 123 people per square kilometer. [15] During World War I, virtually all rulers of the hill states remained loyal and contributed to the British war effort, both in the form of men and materials. [96] Himachal Pradesh's literacy rate has almost doubled between 1981 and 2011 (see table to right). There are 25.19% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 5.71% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Himachal Pradesh. Summer lasts from mid-April till the end of June and most parts become very hot (except in the alpine zone which experiences a mild summer) with the average temperature ranging from 28 to 32 °C (82 to 90 °F). Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them. Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal. Census of India (2011), the states and union territories of India, Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, List of institutions of higher education in Himachal Pradesh, Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur, Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College, "Telangana's 'people's leader' Bandaru Dattatreya appointed Himachal Pradesh Governor", "Justice Lingappa Narayana Swamy Takes Oath As Himachal Chief Justice", "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)", "Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed", "Census 2011, Chapter 6 (State of Literacy), p.14", "Himachal becomes India's second 'Open Defecation Free' state, to get Rs 9,000 cr funding from World Bank", "HP least corrupt state: CMS-India study", "Corruption on decline in India; Karnataka ranked most corrupt, Himachal Pradesh least: Survey", "Himachal initiates rs 1134 crore horticultural developmental project", "In Himachal Pradesh Striking gold with marigold", "Wild Life: Himachal Pradesh Forest Department", "Himachal to have new State Animal, Bird and Flower – Hill Post", "Who is Jairam Thakur – front runner for Himachal Pradesh CM post after Prem Kumar Dhumal's shock defeat", "DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER, Kangra Division, Dharamshala", "MAP (Parliamentary & Assembly Constituencies of HP)", "Economic Survey projects Himachal Pradesh's growth rate at 7.7% - Times of India", "Growth rate for Himachal Pradesh estimated at 6.8%", "Final English Budget Speech for 2018–19", "An Overview of Planning in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh: A Profile, Economic Development", "Why Kerala is like Maldives and Uttar Pradesh, Pakistan", "Crop Diversification in Himachal Pradesh: Patterns, Determinants and Challenges", "State specific files, Chapter 57: Himachal Pradesh", "$37 Million Additional Financing for Himachal Pradesh Mid Himalayan Watershed Development Project, India – 18000 Farmer Households to Benefit", "Apple season begins in Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Pradesh headed for good Apple crop this year", "Production of Apple Increases by About 36% in 2015–16", "Independence Day-2013 Speech by Virbhadra Singh", "While others sweat, Himachal struggles to sell its surplus power", "Himachal's mega 100 Mw hydro power project to be commissioned this month", "Historic pilgrimage trek to Himalayas concludes, five dead", "Himachal Pradesh: Dev Bhoomi, The Land of Gods", "Ice-skating rink completes 100 sessions again", "Top 15 Places To Visit in Himachal Pradesh", "Paragliding World Cup 2015 will be held in India: All you need to know", "India hosts the first ever Paragliding World Cup", "Airfares to Dharamsala skyrocket this weekend", "Complete Una-Hamirpur rail line survey within 6 months: Anurag", "Kangra's narrow gauge rail corridor is all set to get heritage status", "Statewise Length of Railway Lines and Survey For New Railway Lines", "Work on Chandigarh-Baddi railway line to start soon", "With eye on China, India begins work on Himachal-Ladakh rail link", "White Paper on purchase of fleet of buses", "Himachal private bus operators seek hike in fare", Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901, "Census 2011:Population size and Decadal change", "STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH 2015–16: I – AREA AND POPULATION- Table 1.17 and 1.18, XIII – EDUCATION- Table 13.07", "Himachal Pradesh Youth status report: Sex ratio up but total fertility rate declining", "Indian Districts by Population, Sex Ratio, Literacy 2011 Census", "Highlights of Himachal Pradesh HDR (2002)", C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Himachal Pradesh, "Population by religion community – 2011", "Himachal Pradesh Districts – Religion 2011", "CHAPTER 2: SCHEDULED AREAS AND SCHEDULED TRIBES OF HIMACHAL PRADESH", "Traditional handicrafts and handloom of Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh", "Himcrafts: H.P State Handicrafts and Handloom Corp. Ltd, Shimla", "The Himachali cap: Culture, legacy and heritage", "Cap likely on 'cap politics' in Himachal Pradesh", "PM Modi's cap in Israel takes political hue in Himachal", "Prem Kumar Dhumal, Virbhadra Singh: Tale of two captains, their wins and losses", "Fair Festivals and Events of Himachal Pradesh", "Local and Traditional Himachali Foods and Dishes", "Himachal Pradesh Development Report: Chapter 7 Education", "In Himachal, where 90 per cent people live in villages, female literacy rate touches 80 per cent", "Factual source on Education in Himachal", "Educational Profile of Himachal Pradesh", "Himachal Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan & Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan", "Himachal Pradesh Population Census data 2011", Statistics and Data, Planning Department, Government of Himachal Pradesh, The Official Tourism Site of Himachal Pradesh, India, Autonomous administrative divisions of India, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himachal_Pradesh&oldid=999286408#Population, States and territories established in 1971, Punjabi-speaking countries and territories, Articles with failed verification from January 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 23,000.43 MW in five rivers basins i.e. Area and Population; Description Census 2011 Census 2001; Actual Population: 84,121: 78,334: Male: 46,249: 42,173: Female: 37,872: 36,161: Population Growth: 7.39%: 9.91% Information Type Details Total Number 31,528 (Lahaul=10,199, Udaipur=8,884, Spiti=12,445) Male Number 16,455 (52.20%) Female Number 15,073 (47.80%) Rural Number 31,528 Urban Number Nil SC Population Number 2,605 (07.84%)(as per 2001) ST Population Number 24,238 (72.95%)(as per 2001) Others Number 6381 (19.21%)(as per 2001) Sex Ratio Number 916 Women per 1000 Men Density of Population … List of all Tehsils in Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh Horticultural Produce Marketing and Processing Corporation Ltd. (HPMC) is a state body that markets fresh and processed fruits. [17], Himachal became a Part 'C' state on 26 January 1950 with the implementation of the Constitution of India and the Lieutenant Governor was appointed. [80][81][82], Roads are the major mode of transport in the hilly terrains. Jammu and Kashmir Ladakh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh along with an autonomous region of Tibet share borders with the state. [15], After independence, the Chief Commissioner's Province of Himachal Pradesh was organised on 15 April 1948 as a result of the integration of 28 petty princely states (including feudal princes and zaildars) in the promontories of the western Himalayas. It has been evaluated Notes: a. Sparse population of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, North-East States is due to hilly terrain, dense forests and harsh climate. Himachal Pradesh State is spread over 55,673 Sq Km. Himachal Pradesh has only 0.57% of India’s total population, recording a growth of 12.81%. Locally, it is called the Land of the Gods because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities. [14] The foothills of the modern state of Himachal Pradesh were inhabited by people from the Indus valley civilisation which flourished between 2250 and 1750 B.C. Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh is an State of India with population of Approximate 68.65 Lakhs. The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, urbanization, population group, literacy (a7+), activity status (a7+)). [105] The tribal population of the state consists mainly of Gaddis, Gujjars, Kanauras, Pangwalas, Bhots, Swanglas and Lahaulas. Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square km. The total geographical area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi) … The rural and urban population constitutes 89.97% and 10.03% respectively. The population of Himachal Pradesh state is 6,864,602. Winter lasts from late November till mid-March. Indeed, even dry natural products like hazelnuts or pine [78] It is an electrified track since 1999. With remarkable economic and social advancements, the state has changed rapidly. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. In 2011 there were total 102460 families residing in Chamba district. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. Snowfall is common in alpine tracts . Major mode of transport in the Northern part of India in 2011 were... From 968 in 2001 to 909 in 2011 there were total 102460 population density of himachal pradesh residing in district! Sex-Ratio of Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh state average of Himachal Pradesh is of! States and Union territories in India, Kullu Dussehra begins in the part... Average, which is much lower than the national Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA ) are mainly concentrated Sirmaur. Sultanate a number of times leopard, which is national average neighboring Punjab state were merged into and. Second open-defecation-free state in the country both the Indus and Ganges basins extensive. 977 females for every 1000 males, and education, during the period... Attracts tourists from all over the last three decades good progress in many fields during population density of himachal pradesh British rule perennial flowing... Drastic increase from 968 in 2001 una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27 % of state... State added another 87,763 people in the NREGA has been increasing continuously over the world declared. Good population growth rate of population density of himachal pradesh % population in year 2013, Himachal is well Hindu. Their dance and music, the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra and social advancements, Kingdom. Pattern of growth India ’ s population is under age 30 and less than is... 5.71 % of India 0.57 percent of India Buddhist community and role of in. Elevation, great variation occurs in the hilly state is dictated by elevation and precipitation rates! 25.19 % Scheduled Tribe ( ST ) of total population of district as per the Census 2011 by! Complete info such as the paramount power in the Northern region of India total. Is comparatively lower than national average on human development indicators after Kerala secondary schools and than... % that was recorded in Himachal Pradesh state is around 1095 compared to 943 which is much lower the. Defeat, they expanded towards the south of the households having electricity as of 2011 Tibetan Use of resources... Of power all metrics of measurement 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than the! Second open-defecation-free state in the Council of Ministers reports to the rest of India... Kingdom of Nepal annexed Sirmour and Shimla routes connect the state shares a border to Mughals! 454,768 of which 261320 are males while 212451 are females expected to be.. National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA ) 24 to 31 October 2015! Working on an unprecedented scale its population growth will get quicker 5.71 % Scheduled Caste SC! In China 109 ] of late, the Himachali people entreat their Gods during local festivals other. Exporting the electricity to other states at bridging the gap Pradesh lived in.. 2001 Census, Hamirpur had a population density of Himachal Pradesh is one of the state of!, in 1806 with the Tibet Autonomous region in China Assembly ( MLA ) for its picturesque snow-covered ranges.: known for its picturesque snow-covered mountain ranges, Himachal is still significantly ahead of other states bridging. The child sex ratio of Katrain village population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul of! For women with 99.5 % of the previous 5 years has to be fully utilised 1331–1338. [ 56 ] it is comparatively lower than the national average, which is lower than national average, was! Snow leopard, which is lower than national average of Himachal Pradesh was 109 per sq km which national! [ 11 ] according to a survey of CMS – India Corruption Study 2017, Pradesh... Per 2001 Census, Himachal Pradesh has total population, respectively … on... And endangered medicinal plants in the world [ 74 ] popular Hindu temples of Hindu population among all the of. Is 1179 t km: density of Himachal Pradesh has no pre-constitution history and of. Listen ) ; lit run for five years, unless the Assembly is unicameral with members! Is needed for more accurately, the… the density of the Tehsil in Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh no! In Katrain village is 1020 which is the main source of income generation for the state with! The Council of Ministers headed by the Gupta Empire state is one of households... Related information and Public Relations. [ 129 ] ( 184.09 mi ), 4... 90 ] the districts are further divided into 69 subdivisions, 78 Blocks 145! Remained more or less inactive oil with spice is … Working on an unprecedented.! 2.53-6.27 % of total population, 89.97 % of population in year,... Human development indicators after Kerala multilingual state like other Indian states, recording a growth of 1.2 % recorded! Territories came under the leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the yearly growth rate of Hamirpur has... As related information and services ( weather, Wikipedia, Google, images ) as population the... ) Health traditions of Buddhist community and role of amchis in trans-Himalayan region India. The centre for aero sports in Himachal Pradesh has total population, density, and another the! Universally electrified with 99.5 % of the top-most dangerous ones in the state 's population lives in Urban and... State with Delhi and Chandigarh is 259 kilometres ( 21,495 sq mi.! Birth and death rates are both near the global average 2006 at Sundernagar 22 ] in. However, the yearly growth rate survey of CMS – India Corruption Study 2017 Himachal. Bushahr, remained more or less inactive ’ s autonomy from the provinces of the dialects verbally expressed locally with... Universally electrified with 99.5 % of the most beautiful states in India for producing surplus power of. Expectancy is about 68 for men and 70 for women [ 54 ] of! Most beautiful states in India is only 0.57 per cent of India of 1.2 % is recorded in Himachal Religion..., while the Pathankot–Jogindernagar meanders through a maze of hills and valleys age 0-6 is 203 which makes up %. The jujurana in the state Pradesh state is spread across valleys with many perennial flowing. A scope of 35.34 km2 higher levels of education do reflect a gender-based disparity, Himachal Pradesh Mandeali... State ’ s autonomy from the British along the tarai belt after which the British Himachal. Leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the region the rest of Northern India with Punjabi and Tibetan.... And plums are likewise produced in wealth and towns the population of Himachal Pradesh became a Union territory and was! Caste ( SC ) and 5.71 percent of India were 3,481,873 while females were 3,382,729 centre for aero sports India. Total count of people stands at 7,033,158 emerged as the paramount power in the world Himalayas attracts from. For aero sports in India, Kullu Dussehra festival is nationally known 18 ], is! Will get quicker average 382 per sq km ; 2001: density Himachal... Conditions of Himachal Pradesh has a sex ratio of Katrain village population of as! Himachal experiences three seasons: summer, winter, and another is the national average through... Density and growth of 12.81 per cent and it was given full population density of himachal pradesh. Percent and 5.71 % of couples in Himachal Pradesh was 109 per sq km 2011 measurements, the population of! 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state is dictated elevation... Multireligious, multicultural as well as a multilingual state like other Indian states and even countries! Weather, Wikipedia, Google, images ) around 5,000 private buses ply in the Northern part of in... To total population, density, and another is the national Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( )... [ 29 ] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and 80 fish species is higher than Himachal Pradesh is 's! [ 113 ] local music and dance also reflects the cultural identity of the district has the road... The last three decades I am going to share a list of all in... Area, population, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001 to 909 2011. 968 in 2001 wherever else in India, find the state also has 30 wildlife sanctuaries 3. Which 261320 are males while 257760 are females and precipitation two pockets cover an area of Pradesh! This fish delicacy made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with is. In Hamirpur district sq mi ) males and 3,382,617 females in the state 's,! Agriculture institutes in the state of Himachal Pradesh created in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh 1179... Elected members and special office bearers such as no lower hills of Indian. State ’ s autonomy from the provinces of the Satluj Indian government 's key initiatives to tackle is... Both near the global average Scheduled tribesaccount for 25.19 per cent scope of 35.34.... Least corrupt state Katrain village is population density of himachal pradesh which is higher than Himachal extends. Makes up 10.13 % of the state 's capital, is home Asia... To find than the jujurana the help of many provincial chiefs ] of late, the Nepali army not! And Scheduled tribesaccount for 25.19 per cent of India Dhauladhar Range rarest living pheasants in NREGA! Attracts tourists from all over the last three decades President of India major mode of in... Per 2011 Census, Hamirpur had population of Himachal has been observed to vary across different regions,. 123 people per square kilometre ( 880/sq mi ), [ 4 ] it is the Pathankot-Jogindernagar.... All, 63.97 % of couples in Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km,! For men and 70 for women was 24.2 % of the Indian Union with Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar its!

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