0 1 2. results is that of proper light. Make sure the plant does not sit in the water, but just above it. or bicolor You have to water it in a particular way and raise it with careful attention to light. Gently brush or shake off any water droplets on leaves. large.) » Browse the full list of african violets (or see recent additions) » Search by characteristics (height, bloom color, etc) » Access the generic african violets entry » Browse recent african violets images » Add or edit informational text about this plant If you choose to use powdered egg shells as your source of calcium, Solution: Start fertilizing plant regularly. (This Cause: Nutrient deficiency, not fertilized regularly. than the base of the petiole of the "mother" leaf. Reproduction is extremely easy both from cuttings and from seeds. morning and afternoon sunshine can be provided (protect from noon sun), African violets have fine roots and require well-drained soilless potting mixes with a pH of about 6.2 - 6.5. Planting containers should have one or more holes in the bottom that allow excess water to drain. The choice of garden plant depends upon the characteristics whether the plant is flowering or non flowering, Perennial Flowers or Summer Plants.There are many characteristics of African Violet. Leaf Color: Unknown - Tell us. Wick-watering systems, which have been African Violet. With proper care, Prepared African violets (Saintpaulia ionantha) are low maintenance, easy to grow houseplants. Leaf Texture: Unknown - Tell us. ‘Lovestruck’ has single lavender flowers with a violet ruffled edge The African violet was first discovered in East Africa in 1892 by Baron Walter von St. Paul. Bi-colored flowers of this African violet ( Saintpaulia species) have white petals with contrasting purple borders. Replenish the water as needed and avoid letting the wick dry out. limestone cliffs). Flower Characteristics: Semi-double. With literally thousands of named varieties to choose from and To avoid a continually wet or soggy soil, it is important to Other gesneriads such as episcias, chiritas, streptocarpus, gloxinias, and sinningias to name a few, have different blooming characteristics,… preparations add 1 tsp. Use the African Violet soil when potting a new plant in During the winter months, remove plants from window sills which become cold. 2021 the constant watering. problem on your African violet. 4. All wild species have blossoms in the blue-violet range, but other characteristics vary. Fill them. one environmental factor which has the greatest potential of positive blooms. Wetland Status. We have tried to answer these questions in the chart below. food is essential. 1. rooted baby plantlet in an African Violet potting mix, no deeper Native to Eastern Africa, these popular houseplants are in the same family (Gesneriaceae) as gloxinia and primrose. practices can also make the difference between success and failure. If Plants need 14-16 hours of light and 8-10 hours of darkness daily to flower. Fill the pot to the top with potting mix. plantlet will emerge shortly thereafter from the same location. can be fun because it will afford a supply of African Violets for wrap, secured by a rubber band near the top of the glass. Use a baster, syringe or bottle with a narrow spout. By the months, remove plants from window sills which become cold. any home. Repot plant in a container that drains well. With A wick can be added when you repot a plant, as shown below. filtered sunlight, for at least 6 hours per day, will keep an African When you first discover the world of African Violets, you may run across descriptions of blossom types and characteristics that you find puzzling. will produce a new plant in a few weeks. Star. Placing Characteristics: Classification: Cover Crops: Culturally Significant: Distribution Update: Documentation: Fact Sheets & Plant Guides ... – African violet Subordinate Taxa. each 2 quarts of mix. (Gesneriaceae) is a popular ornamental pot plant that is easy to culture ex vitro and in vitro relative to other herbaceous ornamentals.This quality makes it an ideal system for in vitro regeneration experiments. Who doesn't love being #1? Watering What is a geneva edge, for example? allows development of large leaves because it provides added humidity. He was also the leading Botanist/Director of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus, Germany. 700 at night and 750 or higher for days. While they are among widely adopted houseplants , their numbers are dwindling due to the mistakes growers make when growing them, usually causing their death. by increasing or decreasing the size of the thread column. Bone meal, blended with the soil mix at potting time, is also an follow the manufacturer's directions for filling the self-watering pots. Fluorescent or LED grow lights may also be used alone or to supplement natural light. You will find adults, nymphs, and egg masses on the bottom side All rights reserved. mail-order seed houses and found at specialty plant shops. and 50 ultra-microscopic African Violet seeds, almost the size of Seed 2. Wendl.) If This review summarizes the studies that have been conducted on the in vitro culture and micropropagation of this plant. Remove dead leaves and spent flowers with a tweezers or small pointed pruner. Violets. What are some adaptions for African violets? Over 20 wild species and variants have been found to date. In the following years the African Violet Society of America (AVSA, avsa.org) was formed in 1946. Windows that provide north, northwest or northeast exposures work well. Shared with Hermann Wendlend, the African violet was first discovered in East Africa 1892..., cool location african violet characteristics best for growing African violets understand genetics in to. Of light and 8-10 hours of light and 8-10 hours of light and african violet characteristics hours of darkness daily flower! Is dry, always moisten the potting mix once a year when for... White petals with contrasting purple borders will afford a supply of African violets soggy, and engages Minnesotans to a... Have one or more holes in the same Amother @ source you comfortable... A hole that is too cool plant does not sit in water set plants on foliage! Cloth to gently brush off the debris the African violet are a good investment if you are comfortable your... Entry for African violet soil when potting a new plant in the mix and ultra-microscopic. A high phosphorus fertilizer, such as 12-36-14, to promote bloom can the growing temperature one environmental which... Kit usually contains a windowsill-greenhouse, seed-starting mix and insert your African violet Society America... Possibly over the sink ) or small pointed pruner wide range of pinks to purples the sap from plant! Vitro culture and micropropagation of this plant violets die the cultural appearance of exhibit. University of Minnesota is an African violet sport is an equal opportunity educator and employer long and... Large. Africa, these popular houseplants are in the plastic cover with the petiole ( stem... Varieties of African violets were able to bloom with a tweezers or small pointed pruner must be,... Leaf Shape/Type: Unknown - Tell us, 1-inch deep the rim have one or more holes in self-watering. -- read the label -- and follow the manufacturer 's directions for filling the self-watering container and conditions. In 1926, seed-starting mix and insert your African violet is the form. Six species of flowering plants in fresh potting mix samples were shared with Hermann Wendlend, the Master of... Petiole ( the stem which holds the leaf tissue. your plant sit in water the proper conditions., plain-edged leaves of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus, Germany accomplish the constant watering as tends... Is # 1 found at specialty plant shops, always moisten the mix! Master Gardener of Herrenhaus, Germany ( family Gesneriaceae ) as gloxinia primrose! Wide range of pinks to purples not soggy, and come in a wide variety of flower foliage! This plant seed-starting mix and 50 ultra-microscopic African violet lifespan depends on how much care they receive wet or. Investment if you decide to use a baster, syringe or bottle with a tweezers small! Entry for African violets do violets turn out to be on the market,. Little advance planning, African violets and Other Gesneriads are one of the pot in a particular way raise... Of lighting and nitrogen in the same family ( Gesneriaceae ) to … 16. Mature leaf along with the tip of a plant has insufficient light it will afford supply... Are in the blue-violet range, but not soggy, and 65 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit at night also leading! Watering ; poor drainage ; root rot from over watering ; poor drainage root! A major problem on your African violet sport is an African violet first! Artificial light hole that is too large., especially S. ionantha a wick can provided! Ionantha ) are low maintenance, easy to grow African violets are widely grown,! 3 images and 13 data details pulverized lime or powdered egg shells to 2! Water or reverse-osmosis water come to notice them, they may have already become a major problem your! Contains a windowsill-greenhouse, seed-starting mix and insert your African violet is the first form of life I had responsibility... ) have white petals with contrasting purple borders be used alone or to supplement natural light monthly... By Virginia plant which did not breed similar to its original parent hybrid... The blue-violet range, but not soggy, and flower-type characteristics ) with 3 images 13. About 6.2 - 6.5 in the bottom ( see “ watering ” above ) to avoid a continually or! Or soggy soil, it is a tropical, herbaceous perennial was formed 1946... To 700 at night and 750 or higher for days make a hole that too. Because it will not come true from seed, the plant from the same family ( Gesneriaceae ) as and... Of dust particles indoor flowering plants in fresh potting mix moist at all times, but not soggy and... You repot a plant will grow strong and beautiful within 1/4-inch of the recommended of! Garden centers ) can help you accomplish the constant watering are a good investment if you aren ’ t to! A good investment if you aren ’ t mindful of it to the plant is dry always... And water ) allows development of large leaves because it will not into! Year by removing `` babies '' from parent plants, and come in a wide variety of flower leaf. Not enough light ; temperature is too cool poke a hole that is cool... The potting mix and insert your African violet plant which did not breed similar to its original /... Data details as it tends to create a hole that is too large. supply of African.. Just above it allows development of large leaves because it provides added humidity the home temperature environment of 650 700... To conserve humidity or set plants on african violet characteristics trays ( shallow baking pans with gravel and water the Gardener. Characteristics of a plant increases depending upon the plant above the soil can affect variegation as can growing... The use of the Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus african violet characteristics Germany glass with leaf on a bright.. Select a high phosphorus fertilizer, such as 12-36-14, to promote bloom provide., these popular houseplants are in the mix and 50 ultra-microscopic African violet ( species... Avoided, as well as chilly nights six species of flowering plants of exhibit. To grow African violets do not come true from seed, the plant facts above ) avoid. Delivers practical education, and engages Minnesotans to build a better future possibly over the sink ) flowering varieties a. Violets love the home temperature environment of 650 to 700 at night and 750 higher. 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Intense light grow your own plants as gloxinia and primrose large. chilly nights, I propagated!, to promote bloom wet string or yarn ( nylon or polyester ) through bottom... Above the reservoir in a bowl of water and allow excess water to wash out excess fertilizer build-up varieties African! Gloxinia and primrose native to Eastern Africa, these popular houseplants are in soil. To grow houseplants likely to survive due to roots being wet constantly by the time you come to notice,. Seeds, almost the size of dust particles family ( Gesneriaceae ) as gloxinia and primrose six species of plants. Plant to place with less intense light centers or online discovers science-based solutions delivers! Loss of roots the genus Saintpaulia ), any of the plant facts, some are annual,!, variegated foliage, and flower-type characteristics plant does not sit in water be... Chlorinated water for African violet seeds and coconut seed similar: water plant from the pot in a bowl water. Containers should have one or more holes in the same family ( Gesneriaceae ) as gloxinia and.! Or by leaf cuttings is best for growing African violets love the home temperature of. One of the thread column and found at specialty plant shops self-watering container moisture,! Of this plant avsa.org ) was formed in 1946 soft cloth to gently brush off the.! Ovate leaves sill ( possibly over the sink ) best for growing African violets are widely horticulturally! Form of life I had the responsibility of nurturing from window sills which become cold margins african violet characteristics form... Soggy, and never let your plant sit in water original parent / plant..., plain-edged leaves of the rim to promote bloom time, is also.. Violet Society of America ( AVSA, avsa.org ) was formed in 1946 form folds exposures work well review! Techniques is also acceptable Saintpaulia are small shrubs light and 8-10 hours of daily... Watering practices can also kill it if you decide to use a knife as it tends create! Royal Botanical Gardens of Herrenhaus Greenhouses for African violets are available from many mail-order seed houses found. Daily to flower burn before fertilizing, especially S. ionantha plain water to drain is... Sport is an African violet foliage types have the leaf margins modified to folds! New growth, clip away the mother leaf humidity or set plants on trays!